Description

Zhaxi Lhamo in Tibetan Folklore
Zhaxi Lhamo holds a multifaceted identity in Tibetan folk traditions, embodying a unique synthesis of Tibetan Buddhist elements and Han cultural influences. Legend recounts that she originated as a Han Chinese imperial concubine who perished in palace intrigues. Refusing to depart the mortal realm, her lingering spirit was guided to Tibet by a Tibetan Buddhist master, where she transformed into a wealth deity and guardian protector.
In Tibetan narratives, Zhaxi Lhamo is particularly associated with a fondness for alcohol. Devotees ritually offer distilled liquor, mugwort, and pine branches to invoke her blessings of prosperity and safeguarding. These practices reflect the cultural interweaving of Tibetan Buddhist veneration and Han Chinese folk spirituality.
Key Symbolic Roles:
Cross-Cultural Synthesis: Bridges Han historical lore and Tibetan Buddhist protector traditions.
Dual Guardianship: Grants material abundance while warding off misfortunes.
Ritual Reciprocity: Offerings symbolize purification (mugwort) and longevity (pine), aligning with her dual spiritual-temporal authority.